35yr old with yellowish discolouration of eyes and dark coloured urine

 This is an online e log book to discuss our patient de-identified health data shared after taking his / her / guardians signed informed consent. Here we discuss our individual patients problems through series of inputs from available global online community of experts with an aim to solve those patients clinical problem with collective current best evident based input..


This E blog also reflects my patient centered online learning portfolio and your valuable inputs on the comment box is welcome.

I have been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of " patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with diagnosis and treatment plan .

This is a case of 35yr old presented to casuality with the complaints of yellowish discolouration of eyes since 1 week,
Dark coloured urine since 1 week.

HOPI:
                He was apparently asymptomatic 1 week back then he developed yellowish discolouration of eyes since 1 week which was insidious in onset,gradually progressive
Dark coloured urine since 1 week which is on and off .patient complaints of pale coloured stools since 1 week,not blood stained.
                   Patient complaints of swelling of both lower limbs,since 1 week extending upto the knee,pitting type,aggrevated on walking and relieved by rest. 

        No complaints of pain abdomen,abdominal distension/bloating.
 No complaints of nausea,vomiting,chestpain,shortness of breath.

Past History:
         Not a known case of Dibetes,Hypertension,Tuberculosis,Asthma,Cva ,Cad,Thyroid disorders.

Family History:
      Not relevant .

Personal History:

      Diet: mixed
    Appettite:normal
  Bowel and bladder: Regular
      Sleep: Adequate
   Drinks alcohol since 10yrs ,daily 150ml
No history of smoking 

GENERAL EXAMINATION 

Patient was conscious,coherent  cooperative

Moderately build and moderately nourished

well oriented to time ,place and person

Pallor : no pallor








cyanosis: absent
Lymphadenopathy: absent
Edema : absent

VITALS
Temp: febrile
BP: 100/60 mmHg supine position
PR- 98 bpm
RR- 16 cpm


 SYSTEM EXAMINATION:

Abdominal examination- 

 INSPECTION

On Inspection Abdomen is obese



umbilicus is central and  inverted ,

no scars ,sinuses

PALPATION

All inspectory findings are confirmed 

PERCUSSION : No significant findings


AUSCULTATION: bowel sounds heard

 

RESPIRATORY EXAMINATION 

trachea central,

normal respiratory movements,

normal vesicular breath sounds.


CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

S1 ,S2 heard ,no murmurs


CNS EXAMINATION

CNS examination

CNS examination

HIGHER MENTAL FUNCTIONS:

Conscious, coherent, cooperative

Appearence and behaviour:

Emotionally stable

Recent,immediate, remote memory intact

Speech: comprehension normal, fluency normal

CRANIAL NERVE:

All cranial nerves functions intact

SENSORY FUNCTIONS

SPINOTHALAMIC TRACT

Pain , temperature ,presure- intact in all

Posterior column:

Fine touch, vibration and proprioception are intact

MOTOR SYSTEM : 


                      Right          Left


Bulk: 


Inspection.      N.              N


Palpation.        N.             N


Tone: 


UL.                  N.               N


LL.                    N.             N




REFLEXES


 


         B      T      S      K        A         P


R      2+     -     -       -          -         Flexor


L       2+     -     -       -          -         Flexor


CEREBELLUM:

Investigations:










Provisional diagnosis:
        Alcoholic Hepatitis
   

Treatment:

INJ.TREMADOL 1amp  100mlNS IV /SOS

INJ .UDILIV 300mg PO/BD

TAB.RIFACXMIN  550MG PO/BD 
TAB.MUCINOC  PO/BD
INJ.KCL 2AMP IN 500ML NS IV OVER 6 HRS

SYP.HEPAMERZ  15ml/PO/BD

SYP LACTULOSE PO/OD

TAB.PANTOP 40MG PO/OD
 
TAB.ULTRACET  1/2 tab. PO/BD

BP MONOTORING HOURLY

INJ.THIAMINE  1 amp in 100ml NS/IV/BD

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

INTERNSHIP LEARNING AND PROCEDURES PERFORMED

83 yr old male Cap?